Case Studies for Urban Digital Twins

How cities, municipalities, and infrastructure operators use the solutions of Virtual City Systems in practice

Digital Twins in practice: How our customers make urban information visible and usable in digital space

The case studies by Virtual City Systems show how cities, municipalities, and infrastructure operators use Urban Digital Twins in practice.

The focus is on the people who work with Digital Twins: urban planners, geospatial experts, IT teams, and project managers in administrations and organizations. They use digital tools to make planning processes easier to understand and communicate decisions transparently. Always aiming to make data and processes as accessible as possible and to use Digital Twins to support forward-looking decisions.

The following case studies provide insight into different projects, from digital urban planning to climate applications and infrastructure planning, and show the added value that Digital Twins create for administration, smart city units, and other organizations.

Wiesbaden

Smart City · Urban Digital Twin

Wiesbaden’s path to a Digital Twin

The state capital Wiesbaden is further developing its Urban Digital Twin as a modular smart city platform and, based on the VC Suite, integrates 3D city models, geospatial data, and specialized applications. It supports, among other things, municipal heat planning, and urban measures for citizens.

Case Study Wiesbaden: Urban Digital Twin as a smart city platform

Helsinki

Automation · 3D City Model

Helsinki: Automating Urban 3D Data for Living Digital Twins

The City of Helsinki automates the updating of its 3D City Model. Changes in the 2D building database are detected every night and automatically transferred to the 3D City Database. This ensures that the Digital Twin remains continuously up to date and is available to planners and architects without delay.

Case Study Helsinki: Automated 3D City Models

Bremen

Digital Urban Planning · 3D Planning

Bremen: Pioneer of the Urban Digital Twin

The Free Hanseatic City of Bremen uses VC Planner as a central tool for digital urban planning. Planning scenarios can be visualized and analyzed directly in the 3D city model. The Digital Twin helps to present complex projects in an understandable way and to support well-informed decisions.

Case Study Bremen: Digital Urban Planning with VC Planner

Rostock

Geodata Platform · Climate Strategy

Smart Perspectives for a Self-Determined Digitalization

The Hanseatic and University City of Rostock is modernizing its geodata infrastructure with the VC Suite and is creating an open and modular platform for administration, climate strategy, and the public. One example is the VC Solar App. It enables the analysis of solar potential and CO₂ savings.

Case Study Rostock: Geodata Platform for Digital Urban Development

MITNETZ STROM

Infrastructure · Network Planning

MITNETZ STROM: 3D as a New Level in Modern Network Planning

MITNETZ STROM uses a Digital Twin for the planning and analysis of its energy infrastructure. The platform integrates geospatial data, BIM models, and network planning data and enables the modeling of power lines and substations across the entire network area.

Case Study MITNETZ STROM: Digital Twin for Energy and Network Planning (German)

Frequently asked questions about Urban Digital Twins

Does Virtual City Systems exclusively support Urban Digital Twins?

Virtual City Systems develops solutions for Urban Digital Twins, 3D city models, as well as additional digital geospatial applications.

Our solutions are used in digital urban planning, climate and energy applications, and in the analysis and visualization of infrastructure projects.

With open standards and modular components, our solutions can be flexibly combined with specialized systems and extended for different use cases.

How are 3D city models created for a Digital Twin?

The foundation of an Urban Digital Twin is a semantic 3D city model, often based on CityGML. Such models can be created, for example, from aerial imagery, laser scanning data, or existing geospatial data.

Using tools such as BuildingReconstruction (BRec), 3D building models are generated in LoD1 and LoD2. The models are then integrated into databases and platforms and form the basis for visualization, planning, and thematic analyses.

How is geospatial data brought together in an Urban Digital Twin?

An Urban Digital Twin serves as a shared visualization and analysis layer for different municipal and domain‑specific datasets. These include 3D building models, infrastructure information, environmental and sensor data, and open data sources.

In applications such as VC Map, this data can be visualized as thematic layers within the context of a 3D city model. The actual data linking is often carried out by specialized applications or partner software, while the VCS platform provides the structured visualization and interaction layer.

How is geospatial data prepared for applications in a Digital Twin?

For use in an Urban Digital Twin, geospatial data from different sources must first be technically prepared and transformed into a consistent data model. This includes 3D city models in CityGML format, GIS datasets, point clouds, or external data services.

Tools such as VC Publisher handle the conversion, structuring, and provision of this data. This allows city models and geospatial data to be efficiently used for visualization, planning, and thematic analyses within the VCS platform.

How can planning designs be evaluated in the context of the existing city?

Digital Twins make it possible to integrate planning designs directly into the existing 3D city model. Building designs or infrastructure projects can be represented spatially and compared with the existing urban environment.

Tools such as VC Planner or VC Panorama support the import of designs, the visualization of planning variants, and the evaluation of scenarios within the context of the city model, helping to identify impacts on the cityscape or shading at an early stage.

How can Digital Twins be used for climate and energy analyses?

3D city models make it possible to combine spatial data with climate and energy data. Cities use these models, for example, for climate simulations or shading analyses.

With applications such as VC Solar, the solar potential of roof and façade surfaces can be calculated directly within the 3D model. Factors such as building structures, shading from neighboring buildings, or vegetation are taken into account.

What role do Digital Twins play in the communication of planning projects?

Digital Twins enable a clear representation of planning and infrastructure projects in the spatial context of the city. Construction projects, development initiatives, or climate analyses can be visualized in the 3D model and made accessible to different target groups.

Web-based applications such as VC Map or VC Story support the structured presentation of content and help communicate planning information in a clear and understandable way.

Urban Digital Twins for informed decisions in cities and infrastructure projects

Would you like to learn how a Digital Twin makes urban information understandable in its spatial context? We would be happy to show you how to prepare complex data with our solutions so that it becomes directly usable for analyses, coordination, and decision‑making—interoperable and based on open standards.

„Behind every Digital Twin are people who want to better understand their city and help shape its future. It’s this close collaboration between technology and real-world urban practice that makes these projects so engaging.“

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